![]() Note that 40 (XL) and 90 (XC) follow the same subtractive pattern as 4 and 9. Thus 10 to 100 (counting in tens, with X taking the place of I, L taking the place of V and C taking the place of X): The system being basically decimal, tens and hundreds follow the same pattern: ![]() The numbers from 1 to 10 (including subtractive notation for 4 and 9) are expressed in Roman numerals as follows: ![]() This feature of Roman numerals is called subtractive notation. The numerals for 4 (IIII) and 9 (VIIII) proved problematic (among other things, they are easily confused with III and VIII), and are generally replaced with IV (one less than 5) and IX (one less than 10). I, II, III, IIII, V, VI, VII, VIII, VIIII, X. Each marker for 1 (I) added a unit value up to 5 (V), and was then added to (V) to make the numbers from 6 to 9: The original pattern for Roman numerals used the symbols I, V, and X (1, 5, and 10) as simple tally marks. There are no letters to represent these numbers beyond several thousands Roman numerals, as used today, are based on seven symbols Numbers in this system are represented by combinations of letters from the Latin alphabet. The numeric system represented by Roman numerals originated in ancient Rome and remained the usual way of writing numbers throughout Europe well into the Late Middle Ages. Or enter the Roman Numeral in the box on the bottom and turn it into an ordinary number. Simply enter the number in the box on the top, you will get the exact representation of the number in Roman Numeral Symbols. Roman Numerals Converter makes conversion from Arabic numbers to Roman numerals or Roman numerals to Arabic numbers fast and easy.
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